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Goddess Durga

Durga Mantra

दुर्गा

Invoke the supreme power of Goddess Durga, the invincible warrior mother, with these sacred mantras. From the potent Durga Beej Mantra to the protective Durga Kavach, each chant connects you to Maa Durga's fierce divine energy of protection, courage, and victory over all evil forces.

6 mantras

All Goddess Durga Mantras

Durga Beej Mantra

ॐ दुं दुर्गायै नमः

I bow to Goddess Durga — the seed syllable 'Dum' invokes her concentrated protective and warrior energy.

Beej MantraTrending

Durga Gayatri Mantra

ॐ कात्यायनाय विद्महे कन्यकुमारि धीमहि। तन्नो दुर्गिः प्रचोदयात्॥

A Gayatri-format prayer seeking Goddess Durga's divine illumination and intellectual empowerment.

Gayatri MantraTrending

Durga Saptashloki

ॐ ज्ञानिनामपि चेतांसि देवी भगवती हि सा। बलादाकृष्य मोहाय महामाया प्रयच्छति॥ दुर्गे स्मृता हरसि भीतिमशेषजन्तोः स्वस्थैः स्मृता मतिमतीव शुभां ददासि। दारिद्र्यदुःखभयहारिणि का त्वदन्या सर्वोपकारकरणाय सदार्द्रचित्ता॥ सर्वमङ्गलमाङ्गल्ये शिवे सर्वार्थसाधिके। शरण्ये त्र्यम्बके गौरि नारायणि नमोऽस्तु ते॥ शरणागतदीनार्तपरित्राणपरायणे। सर्वस्यार्तिहरे देवि नारायणि नमोऽस्तु ते॥ सर्वस्वरूपे सर्वेशे सर्वशक्तिसमन्विते। भयेभ्यस्त्राहि नो देवि दुर्गे देवि नमोऽस्तु ते॥ रोगानशेषानपहंसि तुष्टा रुष्टा तु कामान् सकलानभीष्टान्। त्वामाश्रितानां न विपन्नराणां त्वामाश्रिता ह्याश्रयतां प्रयान्ति॥ सर्वाबाधाप्रशमनं त्रैलोक्यस्याखिलेश्वरि। एवमेव त्वया कार्यमस्मद्वैरिविनाशनम्॥

Seven essential verses from the Durga Saptashati — a condensed invocation of the entire Devi Mahatmyam for complete divine protection.

Stotra MantraTrending

Durga Kavach Mantra

ॐ जातवेदसे सुनवाम सोममरातीयतो निदहाति वेदः। स नः पर्षदति दुर्गाणि विश्वा नावेव सिन्धुं दुरिताऽत्यग्निः॥ तामग्निवर्णां तपसा ज्वलन्तीं वैरोचनीं कर्मफलेषु जुष्टाम्। दुर्गां देवीं शरणमहं प्रपद्ये सुतरसि तरसे नमः॥ अग्ने त्वं पारया नव्यो अस्मान् स्वस्तिभिरति दुर्गाणि विश्वा। पूश्च पृथ्वी बहुला न उर्वी भवा तोकाय तनयाय शंयोः॥

The Vedic Durga Kavach — an ancient armor of protection invoking Durga as the fire-like goddess who carries devotees across all dangers.

Kavach MantraTrending

Durga Dhyana Mantra

ॐ जटाजूटसमायुक्तामर्धेन्दुकृतलक्षणाम्। लोचनत्रयसंयुक्तां पद्मेन्दुसदृशाननाम्॥ अतसीपुष्पवर्णाभां सुवर्णदशभुजाम्। त्रिशूलं दक्षिणे धत्ते खड्गं चक्रं क्रमादधः॥ तीक्ष्णबाणं तथा शक्तिं दक्षिणे तु करे न्यसेत्। खेटकं पूर्णचापं च पाशमंकुशमेव च॥ घण्टां च वामहस्ते तु दुर्गां ध्यायेत् सदा बुधः।

The meditation mantra describing Goddess Durga's complete divine form — her ten arms, sacred weapons, three eyes, and radiant golden complexion.

Dhyana Mantra

About Durga Mantra

Goddess Durga, whose name literally means "the invincible" or "the one who is difficult to approach," is the supreme embodiment of Shakti — the divine feminine power that sustains, protects, and transforms the universe. She is the primordial energy from which creation itself emerges, and her worship represents one of the oldest and most profound spiritual traditions in Hinduism. As the fierce warrior mother, Durga combines the tender compassion of a mother with the unstoppable power of a cosmic warrior, making her one of the most revered and beloved deities in the Hindu pantheon.

The mythology of Goddess Durga centers on her creation by the combined energies of the Trimurti — Brahma, Vishnu, and Shiva — along with all the other gods, to defeat the invincible buffalo demon Mahishasura. The Devi Mahatmyam (also known as Durga Saptashati or Chandi Path), a section of the Markandeya Purana composed between the 5th and 6th centuries CE, narrates this cosmic battle in vivid detail. When no male deity could defeat Mahishasura due to his boon of invincibility against all gods and men, the combined fury and divine energy of all the gods coalesced into the magnificent form of Durga — a radiant goddess with ten arms, each wielding a weapon gifted by a different deity, riding a lion into battle. This origin story establishes a foundational theological principle: when individual powers fail, the unified feminine Shakti triumphs.

Durga's iconography is rich with symbolic meaning. Her ten arms represent the ten directions, signifying her all-encompassing protection. Each weapon she carries — Shiva's trident, Vishnu's discus, Indra's thunderbolt, Varuna's conch, Agni's flaming dart, Vayu's bow, Surya's quiver, Yama's iron rod, Vishwakarma's axe, and Brahma's kamandalu — represents a specific divine power placed at her command. The lion (or tiger) she rides symbolizes unlimited courage, will, and determination. Her serene face amidst the chaos of battle represents the inner peace that comes from absolute mastery over fear and darkness.

The worship of Durga is central to the spiritual calendar of Hinduism. Navaratri, the nine-night festival celebrated twice a year (Chaitra Navaratri in spring and Sharad Navaratri in autumn), is entirely devoted to the worship of Durga and her nine forms known as Navadurga. Each night corresponds to a different form: Shailaputri, Brahmacharini, Chandraghanta, Kushmanda, Skandamata, Katyayani, Kaalratri, Mahagauri, and Siddhidatri. Durga Puja, the grand culmination of Sharad Navaratri, is the largest festival in Bengal, Assam, Odisha, and other eastern Indian states, celebrated with elaborate pandals (temporary structures), community gatherings, cultural performances, and immersion ceremonies.

Durga mantras are among the most powerful protective mantras in Hinduism. They are chanted for protection against enemies, evil forces, negative energies, black magic, and all forms of danger. Unlike the gentle, nurturing mantras of Lakshmi or Saraswati, Durga mantras carry a fierce, warrior-like energy that actively seeks out and destroys negativity. They are particularly effective during times of crisis, danger, oppression, or when facing seemingly invincible obstacles.

The philosophical dimension of Durga worship extends far beyond protection from external enemies. In the deepest spiritual interpretation, Mahishasura represents the ego and the demonic tendencies within the human mind — anger, greed, delusion, pride, and jealousy. Durga's victory over Mahishasura symbolizes the triumph of divine consciousness over these inner demons. Chanting Durga mantras is therefore not merely a petition for external protection but a transformative spiritual practice that strengthens the practitioner's inner Shakti to overcome their own limitations and negative tendencies.

Whether you are seeking protection from danger, courage to face life's battles, strength to overcome adversity, or the fierce grace of the Divine Mother, Durga mantras provide an unshakeable spiritual foundation. The tradition holds that Durga never abandons her devotees — she responds instantly to sincere calls for help, manifesting her protective power in ways both subtle and dramatic.

Goddess Durga — Divine Attributes

Mahishasura Mardini (Slayer of Mahishasura)
Adi Shakti (Primordial Divine Energy)
Dashabhuja (Ten-Armed Goddess)
Simhavahini (Rider of the Lion)
Durgatinashini (Destroyer of Evil Fate)
Triyambake (Three-Eyed Goddess)
Sarvashaktimayi (Embodiment of All Powers)
Jagatjanani (Mother of the Universe)

Explore More Mantras

Chakshu Chhabra — Founder of MantraList.in

Written & Curated By

Chakshu Chhabra

Founder, MantraList.in

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I grew up in a household where every morning began with the fragrance of incense and the sound of aarti. What started as a family tradition became a deeply personal practice — I found that chanting mantras before work brought clarity to my decisions, calm to stressful days, and a sense of connection that nothing else could.

As an entrepreneur, I noticed that authentic mantra resources online were either incomplete or hard to follow. So I built MantraList.in — a place where seekers can find accurate Sanskrit text, proper pronunciation, word-by-word meaning, and practical chanting guides, all in one place. Every Durga Mantra page on this site is personally reviewed by me to ensure the Sanskrit is correct and the guidance is rooted in tradition.

When I am not building MantraList.in, I perform evening aarti with my family — a ritual that keeps me grounded through the demands of entrepreneurship. I believe mantras are not just words; they are vibrations that transform your inner world, and everyone deserves access to them.

Frequently Asked Questions

The Durga Beej Mantra 'Om Dum Durgaye Namah' is considered the most powerful single mantra for invoking Durga's protective energy. For comprehensive protection, the Durga Kavach Mantra provides an armor-like shield. During Navaratri, chanting the Durga Saptashloki (seven verses from Durga Saptashati) is exceptionally potent.
The traditional recommendation is 108 times (one mala) per session. Beginners can start with 9, 11, or 21 repetitions and gradually increase. For intensive practice or during Navaratri, devotees chant 1,08,000 repetitions over nine days. The number 9 and its multiples are sacred to Durga.
Absolutely. Goddess Durga's mantras are universal and can be chanted by anyone regardless of gender. In fact, some of the greatest Durga devotees in Hindu history — including Ramakrishna Paramahamsa, Sri Aurobindo, and Swami Vivekananda — were men. Durga is the Divine Mother of all beings, and her protection extends to every sincere devotee.
Durga mantras are most powerful during the Brahma Muhurta (4-6 AM), during Sandhya (twilight hours at dawn and dusk), and on Tuesdays and Fridays. Navaratri (nine nights in Chaitra and Sharad seasons) is the most auspicious period. Ashtami (8th day) of any lunar fortnight is also especially sacred to Durga.
Parvati is the gentle, maternal aspect of the Divine Mother — wife of Lord Shiva and mother of Ganesha and Kartikeya. Durga is Parvati's fierce warrior form, created to battle demons when gentle means fail. Kali is the most intense and terrifying form, representing the absolute destruction of evil and ego. All three are manifestations of the same Adi Shakti (Primordial Feminine Energy) expressed at different intensities.
Yes, chanting Durga mantras during pregnancy is considered highly auspicious. Durga is the Divine Mother, and her mantras are believed to protect both mother and child, grant courage during delivery, and bless the baby with strength and good health. The Durga Gayatri Mantra and the Durga Mool Mantra are especially recommended.